The man who built Apple’s stores doesn’t buy Silicon Valley’s bet on AI shopping
Apple Store architect Ron Johnson says Apple's secret sauce has always been its people.
The man who built Apples stores doesnt buy Silicon Valleys bet on AI shopping | TechCrunch
Disrupt 2026: OpenAI, Anthropic, Replit, and more take over 6 industry stages. 25% off tickets now
Disrupt ticket savings of up to $200 + 50% off a second ends Sept 25, 11:59 p.m. PT. REGISTER HERE.
Image Credits:Lauren DeCicca / Getty Images
The man who built Apples stores doesnt buy Silicon Valleys bet on AI shopping
4:44 PM PDT · September 21, 2026
While Silicon Valley is spending billions to make AI agents shop for us, the man who pioneered Apples retail stores thinks the industry is overestimating how much of shopping people will hand over to machines — and believes physical stores will continue to thrive.
Ron Johnson, 66, has heard predictions about the demise of physical retail before. He joined Apple in 2000 to build its retail business as online shopping was beginning to take off, and went on to help create a store network that became central to how Apple sells its products and connects with customers.
AI is a new technology that will improve the online shopping experience, Johnson said in an interview. But I dont know that its going to change which way we shop.
Johnsons view comes as some of the worlds biggest tech companies are trying to push AI deeper into shopping, betting that agents can automate more of how we find and buy items — a concept commonly called agentic commerce. Google is making that push with its Universal Commerce Protocol, a standard designed to help AI agents take consumers from product discovery to checkout. OpenAI, meanwhile, is turning ChatGPT into a shopping destination where users can research, compare, and, in some cases, even buy products without leaving the chatbot.
Asked whether he could imagine someone letting an agent choose and buy a $1,000 or $2,000 laptop without ever visiting a website or store, Johnson was unequivocal: Honestly, nobodys going to do that.
Buying a laptop, he argued, is too personal a purchase to simply delegate to an AI agent. Buyers want to feel its weight, see the display, and decide which size works for them. AI may narrow the choices, Johnson told TechCrunch. He added that many consumers would still want to experience the product themselves before spending that kind of money.
AI will never be able to have you physically experience a product, Johnson said. Instead, he expects agents to better inform consumers before they walk into a store. Theyll just become more informed shoppers when they come to the store.
Johnsons conviction stems from a decision Apple made more than two decades ago. Apples physical stores, he said, were designed not only as places to buy Macs, but also as places where people could try products, learn how to use them, and return for help when something went wrong.
Some of those bets are revisited in Shop Different: How Retail Revealed Apples Genius, Johnsons new book about building Apples retail operations alongside Steve Jobs. Competitors, he said, borrowed Apples glass-heavy design, open layouts, and even versions of the Genius Bar, but often missed the people.
The secret sauce for Apple has always been its people, the people in the store, and how they treat the customer, Johnson said.
Apple Store employees are not paid on commission, Johnson said, unlike the sales culture common across much of retail. The idea, he said, was to remove the pressure to sell and instead have employees figure out what a customer actually needed.
After leaving Apple, Johnson took over J.C. Penney in 2011 with an ambitious plan to reinvent the struggling department-store chain. He was ousted less than two years later after sales plunged.
Johnson now says he tried to change too much, too quickly, without bringing employees and customers along. Apples stores had effectively been a startup that evolved alongside the companys products. J.C. Penney, on the other hand, was a turnaround that required a different approach.
I applied a startup mentality to what needed to be a turnaround transformation, he recalled.
Johnson later returned to the startup world, founding Enjoy Technology, an e-commerce company that brought technology products and setup services directly to customers homes. The startup filed for bankruptcy in 2022 and sold substantially all of its assets to Asurion.
For all his skepticism about how AI will reshape shopping, Johnson remains bullish on the technology itself. Im a real believer in AI. Im an AI optimist, he said.
He believes Jobs would have embraced AI, too, but not as a substitute for human judgment. Theres no substitute for human intuition, Johnson said, recalling Jobs belief in bringing smart people together to debate problems and find new ways of looking at them.
agentic commerce, AI, Apple, apple stores, Commerce, ron johnson, United States
When you purchase through links in our articles, we may earn a small commission. This doesn’t affect our editorial independence.
Jagmeet covers startups, tech policy-related updates, and all other major tech-centric developments from India for TechCrunch. He previously worked as a principal correspondent at NDTV.
You can contact or verify outreach from Jagmeet by emailing mail@journalistjagmeet.com.
Last day to book an exhibit table is September 18. Don’t miss out on high-impact leads, investor access, and a brand spotlight in Disrupt’s Expo Hall.
Tilly Norwoods press tour is going about as well as youd expect for an AI
A new kind of AI model from a ChatGPT inventor is thrilling developers
OpenAI caught its models leaving notes to successors to hide bad behavior
Microsoft exec called AI scraping ‘the largest theft of labor in human history, new unredacted filings reveal
Automattics interim CEO and legal chief signed reciprocal severance deals during Mullenwegs brief ouster
Former Infosys chiefs AI startup nabs another $53M
Clean tech startup Fluxnium found a way to tap 50,000 years worth of nuclear fuel